Treat badly
English: mistreat, maltreat, abuse, ill-use, step, ill-treat
Bahasa: melangkah, memburuk, siksa, hina, mencela, menganiaya, menindas, mengumpat
menghinaBahasa Indonesia
debase, abuse, abase, abusive, adulterate
Less common
#5,656 of the corpus · 15.2 per million words · 65,035 occurrences
From hina (meN-) · less common, #7,139
Verb
Use foul or abusive language towards
English: abuse, clapperclaw, blackguard, shout
Bahasa: hina, menjerit, mencela, mengumpat, memaki, cela, mencaci, memekik
Corrupt, debase, or make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance, often by replacing valuable ingredients with inferior ones
English: load, adulterate, stretch, dilute, debase
Bahasa: membentang, mengulurkan, mencairkan, merentangkan, mengencerkan, terbujur, mengumuhkan
Less certain link between this word and this sense.
11 more verb senses
Lower in value by increasing the base-metal content
English: debase, alloy
Bahasa: mengubah, memalsukan, mengumuhkan
Less certain link between this word and this sense.
Bar from attention or consideration
English: dismiss, disregard, brush aside, brush off, discount, push aside, ignore
Bahasa: menolak, mengeluarkan, membiarkan, melupakan, mengabaikan, menyingkirkan, melepas, menyinggung
Less certain link between this word and this sense.
Spread negative information about
English: vilify, revile, vituperate, rail
Bahasa: mengutuk, mengumpat, mencerca
Less certain link between this word and this sense.
Treat, mention, or speak to rudely
English: diss, insult, affront
Bahasa: hina, mencerca, menista
Less certain link between this word and this sense.
Gnaw into, make resentful or angry
English: eat into, fret, rankle, grate
Bahasa: menjengkelkan, memarut, menduri, menggetap
Less certain link between this word and this sense.
Look down on with disdain
English: contemn, despise, scorn, disdain
Bahasa: merendahkan, hina, mencaci, mencerca, mencercai, meleja, mendayus
Less certain link between this word and this sense.
Cause to feel shame, hurt the pride of
English: humiliate, mortify, chagrin, humble, abase
Bahasa: malu, melukai, memalukan, merendahkan, menundukkan, aib, menista, mengaibkan
Less certain link between this word and this sense.
Go against, as of rules and laws
English: conflict, run afoul, infringe, contravene
Bahasa: melanggar, menyalahi, mencabul, berbentrokan, berbentrok, bertemu roma
Less certain link between this word and this sense.
Corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality
English: corrupt, pervert, subvert, demoralize, demoralise, debauch, debase, profane, vitiate, deprave, misdirect
Bahasa: menyesatkan, menyalahgunakan, menilap, membejatkan, mengumuhkan
Less certain link between this word and this sense.
Damage the reputation of
English: discredit, disgrace
Bahasa: mendiskreditkan, membusukkan
Less certain link between this word and this sense.
Speak disparagingly of, e.g., make a racial slur
English: slur
Bahasa: tercemar, mencaci, mencemarkan, mengata
Less certain link between this word and this sense.
Adjective
Expressing offensive reproach
English: abusive, opprobrious, scurrilous
Bahasa: kesat
Less certain link between this word and this sense.