Expressing offensive reproach
English: abusive, opprobrious, scurrilous
Bahasa: menghina
Less certain link between this word and this sense.
kesatBahasa Indonesia
abrasive, abusive, harsh, offensive, opprobrious
Rare
#59,376 of the corpus · 0.3 per million words · 1,233 occurrences
From sat (ke-) · less common, #16,563
Adjective
Having or caused by an irregular surface
English: rough, unsmooth
Bahasa: kasar, gerutu, kasap, garau, gabas, gerepes, lekak-lekuk
Less certain link between this word and this sense.
Sharply disagreeable, rigorous
English: harsh, abrasive
Less certain link between this word and this sense.