The act of contaminating or polluting, including (either intentionally or accidentally) unwanted substances or factors
English: contamination, pollution
Bahasa: polusi, kontaminasi, pengotoran
pencemaranBahasa Indonesia
contamination, pollution, declension, decline in quality, deterioration
Less common
#6,542 of the corpus · 12.2 per million words · 52,310 occurrences
From cemar (peN-…-an) · rare, #41,630
Noun
Process of changing to an inferior state
English: deterioration, decline in quality, declension, worsening
Bahasa: perubahan, kemunduran, kemerosotan, deklinasi, deteriorasi
Less certain link between this word and this sense.
The state of being contaminated
English: contamination, taint
Bahasa: cacat, noda, kontaminasi, kecacatan, cela, kecemaran, kecelaan, selekeh
Less certain link between this word and this sense.
2 more noun senses
Undesirable state of the natural environment being contaminated with harmful substances as a consequence of human activities
English: pollution
Bahasa: polusi
Less certain link between this word and this sense.
A disrespectful act
English: irreverence, violation
Less certain link between this word and this sense.
Adjective
Soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime
English: dirty, soiled, unclean
Bahasa: kotor, mesum, kumuh, jijik, cemar, kumal, comot, mengotorkan