The state of being covered with unclean things
English: dirt, filth, grime, soil, stain, grease, grunge
Bahasa: kesan, kotoran, noda, kekotoran, daki, cemaran
Less certain link between this word and this sense.
dirt, filth, grease, grime, grunge
From najis (ke-…-an) · less common, #7,952
English: dirt, filth, grime, soil, stain, grease, grunge
Bahasa: kesan, kotoran, noda, kekotoran, daki, cemaran
Less certain link between this word and this sense.