Plants having naked seeds not enclosed in an ovary, in some systems considered a class (Gymnospermae) and in others a division (Gymnospermophyta), comprises three subdivisions (or classes): Cycadophytina (class Cycadopsida) and Gnetophytina (class Gnetopsida) and Coniferophytina (class Coniferopsida), in some classifications the Coniferophytina are divided into three groups: Pinophytina (class Pinopsida) and Ginkgophytina (class Ginkgopsida) and Taxophytina (class Taxopsida)
English: Gymnospermae, class Gymnospermae, Gymnospermophyta, division Gymnospermophyta
Bahasa: Gimnospermae, Gymnospermae